1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Proton Pump

Proton Pump

Proton pump is an integral membrane protein that is capable of moving protons across a biological membrane. Mechanisms are based on conformational changes of the protein structure or on theQ cycle. In cell respiration, the proton pump uses energy to transport protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion to the inter-membrane space. It is an active pump, that generates a protonconcentration gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, because there are more protons outside the matrix than inside. The difference in pH and electric charge (ignoring differences inbuffer capacity) creates an electrochemical potential difference that works similar to that of a battery or energy storing unit for the cell. The process could also be seen as analogous to cycling uphill or charging a battery for later use, as it produces potential energy. The proton pump does not create energy, but forms a gradient that stores energy for later use.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P3278A
    Caloxin 2A1 TFA
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Caloxin 2A1 TFA is an extracellular plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase (PMCA) peptide inhibitor. Caloxin 2A1 TFA does not affect basal Mg2+-ATPase or Na+-K+-ATPase.
    Caloxin 2A1 TFA
  • HY-17023
    Esomeprazole sodium
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    Esomeprazole sodium ((S)-Omeprazole sodium) is a potent and orally active proton pump inhibitor. Esomeprazole reduces acid secretion through inhibition of the H+, K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells. Esomeprazole acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases. Esomeprazole has the potential for symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease research.
    Esomeprazole sodium
  • HY-101664
    Ilaprazole
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Ilaprazole (IY-81149) is an orally active proton pump inhibitor. Ilaprazole irreversibly inhibits H+/K+-ATPase in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of pump inhibitory activity of 6 μM in rabbit parietal cell preparation. Ilaprazole is used for the research of gastric ulcers. Ilaprazole is also a potent TOPK (T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase) inhibitor.
    Ilaprazole
  • HY-N2532
    Diphyllin
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Diphyllin is an orally active V-ATPase inhibitor (IC50=17 nM) and HIV-1 inhibitor (IC50=0.38 μM). Diphyllin blocks the acidification of osteoclast lysosomes and bone resorption lacunas (IC50=0.6 nM for acid influx inhibition), thereby inhibiting bone resorption. Diphyllin can effectively inhibit osteoclast-mediated bone resorption and has no effect on osteoblastic bone formation. Diphyllin can be used in the research of bone metabolism-related diseases and has the potential to inhibit diseases related to excessive bone resorption.
    Diphyllin
  • HY-100007
    Vonoprazan
    Inhibitor 99.40%
    Vonoprazan (TAK-438 free base), a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), is a potent and orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB), with antisecretory activity. Vonoprazan inhibits H+,K+-ATPase activity in porcine gastric microsomes with an IC50 of 19 nM at pH 6.5. Vonoprazan is developed for the research of acid-related diseases, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease and peptic ulcer disease. Vonoprazan can be used for eradication of Helicobacter pylori.
    Vonoprazan
  • HY-135474
    KM91104
    Inhibitor 99.67%
    KM91104, a cell-permeable V-ATPase inhibitor, specifically targets the a3-b2 subunits of V-ATPase.
    KM91104
  • HY-109079A
    Abeprazan hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    Abeprazan hydrochloride (DWP14012 hydrochloride) is a potassium-competitive acid blocker. Abeprazan hydrochloride inhibits H+, K+- ATPase by reversible potassium-competitive ionic binding with no acid activation required. Abeprazan hydrochloride is developed as a potential alternative to proton pump inhibitor for the treatment of acid-related diseases.
    Abeprazan hydrochloride
  • HY-17623
    Tegoprazan
    Inhibitor 99.76%
    Tegoprazan (CJ-12420), a potassium-competitive acid blocker, is a reversible, orally active and highly selective inhibitor of gastric H+/K+-ATPase. Tegoprazan inhibits gastric acid secretion and motility against porcine, canine and human H+/K+-ATPase with IC50 values ranging from 0.29-0.52 μM in vitro. Tegoprazan significantly improves colitis and enhances the intestinal epithelial barrier function in mice. Tegoprazan is promising for research of Inflammatory bowel, gastric acid-related, motilityimpaired diseases.
    Tegoprazan
  • HY-111974
    β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate
    Agonist
    β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate (ABA-GE) is a hydrolyzable abscisic acid (ABA) conjugate that accumulates in the vacuole and presumably also in the endoplasmic reticulum. The deconjugation of β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate allows the rapid formation of free ABA in response to abiotic stress conditions such as dehydration and salt stress. β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate contributes to the maintenance of ABA homeostasis.
    β-D-Glucopyranosyl abscisate
  • HY-B0656
    Rabeprazole
    Inhibitor 99.14%
    Rabeprazole (LY307640) is a second-generation proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that irreversibly inactivates gastric H+/K+-ATPase. Rabeprazole induces apoptosis. Rabeprazole acts as an uridine nucleoside ribohydrolase (UNH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.3 μM. Rabeprazole can be used for the research of gastric ulcerations and gastroesophageal reflux.
    Rabeprazole
  • HY-P2657
    Verucopeptin
    Inhibitor
    Verucopeptin is a potent HIF-1 (IC50=0.22 μM) inhibitor and decreases the expression of HIF-1 target genes and HIF-1α protein levels. Verucopeptin strongly inhibits v-ATPase activity by directly targeting the v-ATPase ATP6V1G subunit but not ATP1V1B2 or ATP6V1D. Verucopeptin exhibits antitumor activity against multidrug resistance (MDR) cancers and can be used for cancer research.
    Verucopeptin
  • HY-100414
    Soraprazan
    Inhibitor 99.78%
    Soraprazan (BYK61359) is a selective, reversible K-competitive inhibitor of the H,K-ATPase (Ki=6.4 nM), with an IC50 of 0.19 μM in gastric glands. Soraprazan binds to the H,K-ATPase with a Kd of 28.27 nM. Soraprazan shows immediate inhibition of acid secretion and is more than 2000-fold selective for H,K-ATPase over Na,K- and Ca-ATPases.
    Soraprazan
  • HY-P3278
    Caloxin 2A1
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    Caloxin 2A1 is an extracellular plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase (PMCA) peptide inhibitor. Caloxin 2A1 does not affect basal Mg2+-ATPase or Na+-K+-ATPase.
    Caloxin 2A1
  • HY-B2145
    Ilaprazole sodium
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Ilaprazole (IY-81149) sodium is an orally active proton pump inhibitor. Ilaprazole sodium irreversibly inhibits H+/K+-ATPase in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 6 μM in rabbit parietal cell preparation. Ilaprazole sodium is used for the research of gastric ulcers. Ilaprazole sodium is also a potent TOPK (T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase) inhibitor.
    Ilaprazole sodium
  • HY-17623C
    (R)-Tegoprazan
    Inhibitor 99.73%
    (R)-Tegoprazan ((R)-CJ-12420; example 3), a benzimidazole derivative, is a potent kidney H+/K+-ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 98 nM of canine kidney Na+/K+-ATPase. (R)-Tegoprazan has the potential for gastrointestinal diseases research.
    (R)-Tegoprazan
  • HY-109079
    Abeprazan
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    Abeprazan (DWP14012) is a potassium-competitive acid blocker. Abeprazan inhibits H+, K+- ATPase by reversible potassium-competitive ionic binding with no acid activation required. Abeprazan is developed as a potential alternative to proton pump inhibitor for the treatment of acid-related diseases.
    Abeprazan
  • HY-17022
    Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate
    Inhibitor 99.62%
    Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate ((S)-Omeprazole magnesium trihydrate) is a potent and orally active H+, K+-ATPase inhibitor. Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate has the potential for upper intestinal disorders and gastroesophageal reflux disease research. Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate acts as an exosome inhibitor by blocking the exosome release via the inhibition of V-H+-ATPases.
    Esomeprazole magnesium trihydrate
  • HY-139557
    Zastaprazan
    Inhibitor 99.96%
    Zastaprazan (JP-1366) is a proton pump inhibitor (WO2018008929). Zastaprazan can be used for the research of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases or gastric acid-related diseases.
    Zastaprazan
  • HY-N7067
    Revaprazan hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Revaprazan hydrochloride is reversible proton pump inhibitor. Revaprazan hydrochloride can inhibit gastric acid secretion and protect gastric mucosa. Revaprazan hydrochloride can inhibit IkappaB-alpha degradation as well as Akt inactivation, resulting in attenuation of H. pylori-induced COX-2 expression. Revaprazan hydrochloride can be used for the researches of infection and inflammmation, such as H. pylori-infected gastric inflammation and gastric ulcer.
    Revaprazan hydrochloride
  • HY-P10655
    Caloxin 1C2
    Inhibitor 98.86%
    Caloxin 1C2 is a specific PMCA (plasma-membrane Ca2+-ATPases) inhibitor. Caloxin 1C2 is selective for PMCA4 over PMCA1, 2 and 3. The Ki values of Caloxin 1C2 are 2.3 μM for PMCA4 and 21 μM for PMCA1. Caloxin 1C2 dose not cause any significant effects on total Ca2+ transfer. Caloxin 1C2 affects coronary contractility.
    Caloxin 1C2
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity